(e) No member of the Legislative Assembly or nationally elected representative may personally represent another person or entity for remuneration before the government agency or authority of which the person was or a member for a period of two years after leaving office. No member of the legislature may personally represent another person or organization before a State authority other than the courts during his or her term of office. Similar restrictions for other civil servants and employees may be set by law. (6) The government established under this Act is recognized as a county, that is, as one of the legal political subdivisions of the State with the powers, rights, privileges, duties and duties of a county and may also exercise all the powers of a municipality. This government has the right to sue and be prosecuted. Due to the existence of faculty jurisdiction, the “ecclesiastical exception” to the control of listed buildings[c] is provided for in the legislation on the protection of cultural heritage, after Parliament considered that there was already a satisfactory legal regime with regard to Church of England buildings and land that have been used for ecclesiastical purposes, controlling their use and modification. (The benefit of the exemption is extended under current legislation on the protection of cultural heritage to buildings of other faiths that have convinced the Secretary of State that they have put in place adequate provisions to preserve the historical and architectural character of their listed religious buildings.) Much of the work of the consistory courts today is to apply ecclesiastical principles to requests (“petitions”) for faculties to make modifications to listed religious buildings. These legal principles have been explicitly developed in recent years to take into account the desirability of preserving the historical and architectural character of the Church`s listed buildings, but in such a way that needs – especially those related to the Church`s mission – are fully taken into account when determining faculty applications to modify classified churches. The criteria to be applied by the consistory courts when considering proposed amendments to churches listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 are set out in Re St Alkmund, Duffield [2013] Fam 158, a decision of the Canterbury Arch Court. As a rule, land and buildings are subject to the jurisdiction of the consistory court, since they are consecrated by the bishop of the diocese. In the case of more recently built churches, there will be an official register of consecration; In the case of old churches, there is a legal presumption that they were consecrated.
All parish churches and some other buildings and land, even if they are not consecrated, are under the jurisdiction of the faculty. [18] The consecrated parts of municipal cemeteries are the responsibility of the faculty. [19] [20] (b) All elected officials and candidates for such positions submit full and public disclosure of their campaign finance. (i) Provide for a method for the dismissal of each Commissioner and a method of initiative and referendum, including the opening and referendum on regulations and the amendment or revision of the Charter of Home Rule, provided, however, that the powers of the Governor and the Senate under this Constitution with regard to the suspension and dismissal of public officials are not undermined; extends, however, to all officials provided for in the Charter of Home Rule. See, for example, Peck, The Deterrent Effect of Capital Punishment: Ehrlich and His Critics, 85 Yale L.J. 359 (1976); Baldus & Cole, A Comparison of the Work of Thorsten Sellin and Isaac Ehrlich on the Deterrent Effect of Capital Punishment, 85 Yale L.J. 170 (1975); Bowers & Pierce, The Illusion of Deterrence in Isaac Ehrlich`s Research on Death Punishment, 85 Yale L.J. 187 (1975); Honestly, The Deterrent Effect of the Death Penalty: A Matter of Life and Death, 65 Am.Econ.Rev.
397 (June 1975); Hook, The Death Sentence, in The Death Penalty in America 146 (H. Bedau ed.1967); T. Sellin, The Death Penalty, A Report for the Model Penal Code Project of the American Law Institute (1959). Of course, the requirements of the Eighth Amendment must be applied in an awareness of the limited role that the courts must play. This does not mean that judges have no role to play, because the Eighth Amendment is a restriction on the exercise of legislative power. SECTION 9. Legislative authority over the City of Jacksonville and Duval County. — The Legislative Assembly has the power to establish, amend, or abolish a local corporation known as the City of Jacksonville, which extends territorially beyond the present boundaries of Duval County, in place of any or all county, district, local, and local governments, councils, bodies, and officials. constitutional or statutory, legislative, executive, judicial or administrative, and prescribes the competence, powers, duties and functions of that municipal body, its legislative, executive, judicial and administrative body, as well as its councils, bodies and officials; divide the territory belonging to such a municipality into subordinate districts and prescribe a fair and proportionate tax system for those municipalities and districts; and the responsibility of these municipalities and districts.
Debt securities and other debt instruments that existed at the time of the creation of such a municipality are enforceable only against assets that were therefore taxable. Parliament shall from time to time determine which part of that municipality is a rural area, and property in such a rural area may not be limited as in a city or municipality. This municipality may exercise all the powers of a municipal body and is also recognized as one of the legal political departments of the State with the duties and duties of a county and is entitled to all powers, rights and privileges, including representation in the State legislature, which would be incumbent upon it if it were a county.